• July 31, 2023

Malta Citizenship by Investment

Malta citizenship by investment

Malta, a beautiful Mediterranean island, offers a unique opportunity for high-net-worth individuals seeking to broaden their horizons and secure their families future.

The Malta Citizenship by Investment program, also known as Citizenship by Naturalization for Exceptional Services, provides a pathway to Maltese citizenship through significant economic contributions.

This program is a golden opportunity for those who wish to enjoy the benefits of being a citizen of an EU country. In this article, we delve into the details of this program, its benefits, eligibility criteria, application process, and more.

Overview of Malta citizenship by investment

Malta’s Citizenship by Investment program is a direct investment scheme that grants naturalization to individuals who make a significant contribution to the country’s economy. This program offers a Maltese passport after one or three years of residency, depending on the level of investment. The program is open to most non-EU nationals, with exceptions for individuals from sanctioned countries.

Importance of the program for high-net-worth individuals

For high-net-worth individuals, this program is not just about obtaining a second passport. It’s about opening up a world of opportunities.

From visa-free travel to over 180 destinations, and access to a transparent and reputable financial center, to the right to live, work, and study in Malta or elsewhere in the EU, the benefits are numerous.

Moreover, Malta does not impose restrictions on dual citizenship, making the process of securing Maltese citizenship a hassle-free experience.

Malta Citizenship by Investment Options

The Malta Citizenship by Investment program, officially known as Citizenship by Naturalization for Exceptional Services, is a pathway to Maltese citizenship that is open to most non-EU nationals. This program offers a Maltese passport after a period of residency, which is determined by the level of investment made in the country.

Citizenship by Naturalization for Exceptional Services program

The Citizenship by Naturalization for Exceptional Services program allows applicants and their families to live in Malta under residence visas while they wait for their Maltese passports to be approved and issued.

To qualify for the program, applicants are required to make a substantial investment in the country. This includes a contribution to Malta’s national development fund and the purchase or lease of property in Malta. 

Residency Requirements and Investment Options

The program offers two main investment options. Applicants can either invest EUR 600,000 in Malta’s national development fund and commit to a 36-month period of residence, or they can invest EUR 750,000 for an ‘expedited procedure’ option that requires a 12-month period of residence.

In addition to the investment in the national development fund, applicants are required to purchase or lease residential property in Malta. The purchased property must have a minimum value of EUR 700,000 and must be held for at least five years. Alternatively, applicants can lease a property with an annual rental value of at least EUR 16,000, which must also be held for five years.

These investment options provide a flexible pathway to Maltese citizenship, allowing applicants to choose the option that best suits their financial situation and timeline.

Eligibility Requirements for Malta’s Citizenship by Investment

The application for Malta Citizenship by Investment is thoroughly checked and assessed by the Maltese authorities. The process involves a stringent four-tier due diligence process, ensuring only highly respectable applicants are granted citizenship. Here are the key eligibility requirements that applicants must fulfill:

Age requirements

All applicants must be at least 18 years old. This age requirement applies to the main applicant and all dependents included in the application.

Investment in Malta’s national development fund

Applicants are required to make a significant contribution to Malta’s national development fund. This involves an investment of either EUR 600,000 after a minimum residence period of 36 months or a EUR 750,000 investment after a minimum residence period of 12 months.

Property purchase or lease requirements

Applicants must purchase or lease residential property in Malta. The purchased property must have a minimum value of EUR 700,000 and must be held for at least five years. Alternatively, applicants can lease a property with an annual rental value of at least EUR 16,000, which must also be held for five years.

Donation to approved organizations

Applicants are required to make a donation of at least EUR 10,000 to a registered sport, cultural, scientific, philanthropic, animal welfare, or artistic non-governmental organization or society, as approved by the Community Malta Agency.

Clean criminal record and health insurance requirements

Applicants must have a clean criminal record, with no pending criminal investigations or international sanctions. The same stipulation applies to the family members included in the application. Additionally, all applicants must have health insurance.

Family members who can be included as dependents

Certain family members are eligible to be included as dependents on the application. This includes a spouse or de facto partner, children under 18 years of age, unmarried children over the age of 18 who are financially dependent on the applicant, children over the age of 18 who live with the applicant due to physical or mental disabilities, and dependent parents or grandparents over the age of 55.

Benefits of Malta’s Citizenship by Investment Programme

The Malta Citizenship by Investment programme offers a plethora of benefits to its participants. As a citizen of Malta, you will enjoy the privileges of an EU citizen, along with the unique advantages that this beautiful Mediterranean island has to offer.

Visa-free travel to over 180 destinations

One of the most significant benefits of Maltese citizenship is the ability to travel visa-free or with visa-on-arrival to over 180 destinations worldwide. This includes most countries in the European Union, making it easier for you to conduct business, travel for leisure, or even relocate to another country if you choose to do so.

Access to a transparent and reputable financial centre

Malta is known for its transparent and reputable financial centre. As a Maltese citizen, you will have access to this financial hub, making it an ideal location for international business and investment.

Attractive place to live or own a second home

Malta is strategically located with excellent air links, making it an attractive place to live or own a second home. The island boasts a rich history, natural beauty, and a wonderful Mediterranean climate, offering a high quality of life for its residents.

No restrictions on dual citizenship

Malta does not impose restrictions on dual citizenship. This means that you can hold Maltese citizenship alongside your original citizenship, providing you with greater flexibility and security.

Other benefits

In addition to the above, Maltese citizenship also offers other benefits such as the right to live, work, and study in Malta or elsewhere in the EU, access to Malta’s social, educational, business, and healthcare benefits, and automatic Maltese citizenship for your descendants.

Application Process for Malta’s Citizenship by Investment

The process of obtaining Maltese citizenship by investment involves several steps and requires careful preparation and submission of various documents. Here is a step-by-step guide to the application process:

Initial preparation

The first step in the process involves traveling to Malta to view potential properties for purchase or lease. Once you have selected a property, you will need to sign a retainer agreement with a professional agency to act as your advisor for the application, due diligence, and legal processes.

Gathering necessary documents and proof-of-investment

The agency will assist you in gathering all the necessary documents and proof of investment. This includes preparing all the supporting documents and files, fast-tracking your residency card, and arranging your visit with a Maltese Consul.

Submission of the formal citizenship application

Once all the necessary documents and proofs have been prepared, you will sign the relevant documents that signal the beginning of the formal citizenship application. You will then need to wait for up to four months for background checks before the in-principle approval is issued.

Fulfillment of investment requirements

After all the checks have been administered and approved, you will need to select your property and make all relevant investment payments. The investment fees can be transferred into an approved Escrow account.

Submission of the application for permanent residence and citizenship

After the transfer, you will submit the application for permanent residence and citizenship along with any supporting documentation. Within 12 months of receiving your residence permit, your application for citizenship will be sent. If successful, you will receive an Eligibility Letter of Approval.

Final steps

Having fulfilled your residency obligations of one or three years, you will submit the necessary documents to apply for citizenship. Once you have lived in Malta for three years with your temporary residency visa and become a naturalised Maltese citizen, you will finally be able to take receipt of your passport. The passport process takes 18 months on average.

Please note that this is a simplified general summary, and the process can vary for each applicant, depending on the investment you make, your nationality, your personal finances, and your family situation. Hiring professional help from a reputable agency can ensure a smooth and efficient application process.

Costs of Malta’s Citizenship by Investment

Obtaining Maltese citizenship by investment involves a significant financial commitment. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the costs involved in the process:

National development fund contribution

The main applicant is required to make a contribution to Malta’s national development fund. This involves an investment of either EUR 600,000 for a minimum residence period of 36 months or EUR 750,000 for a minimum residence period of 12 months.

Dependent application fees

For each dependent included in the application, an additional fee of EUR 50,000 is required.

Property investment

The applicant must maintain a residence in Malta for 5 years. This can be achieved by purchasing real estate property with a minimum value of EUR 700,000 or leasing property costing at least EUR 16,000 per annum.

Donation

The main applicant must donate EUR 10,000 to an approved registered philanthropic, cultural, sport, scientific, animal welfare, or artistic non-governmental organisation or society.

Government processing fees and due diligence fees

In addition to the above costs, applicants will also need to pay government processing fees and due diligence fees. The exact amount of these fees can vary and will be additional to the costs mentioned above.

Agency fees

Professional agencies that assist with the application process will also charge a fee for their services. This fee can vary depending on the agency and the level of service provided.

It’s important to note that these costs are a general guide and the exact costs can vary depending on the specifics of each application. It’s recommended to consult with a professional agency to get a detailed and accurate estimate of the costs involved in your specific case.

Documents required for Malta citizenship by investment

The application process for Malta’s Citizenship by Investment program requires the submission of several important documents. These documents are necessary to verify the applicant’s identity, financial status, health, and other relevant factors. Here is a list of the necessary documents for the application:

Identity documents

These include a valid passport, national identity card, birth certificate, and, if applicable, marriage certificate.

Proof of investment

This includes documents that prove the applicant’s investment in Malta’s national development fund, property purchase or lease agreement and donation to a registered organization.

Health insurance documents

Applicants must provide proof of comprehensive health insurance coverage.

Proof of clean criminal record

Applicants must provide a police certificate from their country of origin and any other country where they have resided for more than six months during the past ten years.

Proof of residency

Applicants must provide proof of legal residence in Malta for at least 36 months (or 12 months, by exception), which includes the lease of a residential property with a rental value of at least EUR 16,000 per annum, held for that same period.

Other documents

Other documents may be required depending on the applicant’s specific circumstances, such as proof of financial independence, proof of source of funds, and documents related to the applicant’s dependents.

It’s important to note that all documents must be translated into English if they are in another language. The translation must be done by a certified translator and must be notarized. The specific requirements for each document can vary, so it’s recommended to consult with a professional agency to ensure that all documents are correctly prepared and submitted.

Malta’s tax system

As a citizen of Malta, it’s important to understand the country’s tax system. Malta has a progressive tax system, which means that the rate of tax increases as the taxable income increases. However, there are several tax benefits for Maltese citizens, especially for those who obtain citizenship through investment. Here’s an overview of the tax system in Malta:

Overview of the tax system in Malta for citizens

Malta operates on a remittance basis for individuals who are residents but not domiciled in Malta. This means that you are only taxed on income and capital gains arising in Malta, and on income (but not capital) that is remitted to Malta. Foreign capital gains are not taxed, even if they are remitted to Malta.

Tax benefits for Maltese citizens

Malta has double taxation treaties with around 70 countries, which means that you won’t be taxed twice on the same income in different countries. Additionally, there are no wealth taxes, no inheritance taxes, and no municipal taxes or rates in Malta.

It’s important to note that tax laws can be complex and may change over time, so it’s recommended to consult with a tax advisor or a professional agency to understand the specific tax implications for your situation.

Conclusion

The Malta Citizenship by Investment program offers a unique opportunity for high-net-worth individuals and their families to secure their future and enjoy the benefits of being a citizen of an EU country.

From visa-free travel to over 180 destinations, and access to a transparent and reputable financial center, to the right to live, work, and study in Malta or elsewhere in the EU, the benefits are numerous.

However, obtaining Maltese citizenship by investment is a significant decision that requires careful consideration and planning. It involves a substantial financial commitment and a thorough application process.

Therefore, it’s recommended to seek professional advice to ensure a smooth and successful application process.

The program is not just about obtaining a second passport. It’s about opening up a world of opportunities for you and your family.

If you’re considering applying for the Malta Citizenship by Investment program, we hope this article has provided you with valuable insights into the process, benefits, and requirements.

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